Invenciveis UK Limited (England) took control
Takeovers
Every change of control and investment in a club Clubs DB covers, newest first. A price is shown only when a party to the deal disclosed it or the press reported it, and it says which. Where the money had several parts, each is shown on its own.
Year by year
49 completed takeovers recorded in 2025
In 2025, 39% of recorded buyers were based abroad, including 6 in the United States. Older deals are less fully recorded, so this is not a measure of market growth.
- Buyer from the club's country
- Buyer from abroad
- Buyer's country not recorded
How it’s counted & sources
Read as a table
| Year | From the club's country | From abroad | of which United States | Not recorded | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 2013 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 2014 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| 2015 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| 2016 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 8 |
| 2017 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 8 |
| 2018 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 7 |
| 2019 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 12 |
| 2020 | 4 | 11 | 7 | 0 | 15 |
| 2021 | 10 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 17 |
| 2022 | 11 | 15 | 5 | 1 | 27 |
| 2023 | 16 | 18 | 9 | 1 | 35 |
| 2024 | 15 | 18 | 6 | 3 | 36 |
| 2025 | 27 | 19 | 6 | 3 | 49 |
| 2026 | 20 | 18 | 4 | 1 | 39 |
Every deal
338 changes of control, minority stakes and investments, newest first.
338 deals
202662 deals
A buyer invested announced
- Capital put in€250.0mdisclosed
- Investment promised€170.0mreported
Lionel Messi (Argentina) took control from Grupo TH announced
Qatar Sports Investments (Qatar) took control from Aspire Zone Foundation
A buyer invested announced
- Capital put in€10.0mreported
- Valuation (100%)€250.0mreported
Clearlake Capital Group, L.P. (United States) and Hansjörg Wyss (Switzerland) bought a minority stake from Todd Boehly and Mark Walter announced
Global Energy Investments a.s. (Czechia) took control
Hanse & Raute GmbH (Germany) bought a minority stake from Kühne Holding AG
Suzuyo & Co., Ltd. (Japan) took control
ADvantage, LEAD and KI Group consortium (Germany) took control
- Paid for the shares (90%)€40.0mreported
1892 Holdings (England) bought a minority stake from Fenway Sports Group, LLC announced
A buyer invested announced
- Capital put in€4.00mreported
Peter Lim (Singapore) invested announced
Arenacuri S.r.l. (Italy) took control from Javier Faroni pending
- Proposal€1reported
Thierry Dailly (Belgium) took control from Eagle Football Holdings Bidco Limited
Wouter Vandenhaute (Belgium) took control from Paul Gheysens
Krause Group (United States) took control from Casa Pia Atlético Clube announced
A.GAIN (IDC Network) took control from Jorge Mas and Juan Forcén
Rovirosa Desarrollos, S.L. took control pending
Claudio Lotito (Italy) took control
Goal Capital Partners S.r.l. (Italy) took control
Christian Septien (Mexico) took control from Locos por el Balón, S.L.
Big League Advantage (United States) took control from Wuhan DDMC pending
Clara Vista Investment Partners (United States) took control from Maurizio Stirpe
- Investment promised (80%)€41.5mreported
Estrella Football Group (Netherlands) took control
Beckett Layne Ventures (United States) bought a minority stake from Fininvest S.p.A.
Olympe Bidco SAS (France) took control from Eagle Football Holdings Bidco Limited
Kirill Bosov (Switzerland) bought a minority stake
885 Capital (United Arab Emirates) took control from Blue Crow Sports Group
- Paid for the shares (84.2%)€100.0mreported
ABL Finance (France) took control from Core Sports Capital AG