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Findings · 4 of 14

Money · Italy · Serie D → Serie C

Promotion to Serie C: income rises, costs rise faster

In the first season after promotion, income changed by +€1.3m and costs by +€2.3m per club, on average. The net result worsened by €1.00m.

Income, incl. player trading+€1.3m
Costs+€2.3m
Net result−€1m

Change in the first season after promotion, on average per club.

How it’s counted & sources

FIGC’s ReportCalcio compares clubs’ accounts before and after moving from Serie D to Serie C. The figures are average first-season changes across the same promotions, years and accounting basis.

Income is the report’s “value of production”. Costs include staff costs, which rose by €1.20m on average. Staff costs are part of the total and are not added to it again. The net result is the reported bottom line, not a forecast for any individual club.

Source: FIGC ReportCalcio 2025, page 121.

Read as a table
MeasureAverage first-season changePromotions
Income (value of production)+€1.3m46
Total costs+€2.3m46
Net result−€1m46
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